Careers

Zoo Vet Careers
The zoo veterinarian takes care of all the zoo animals - from snails to elephants - and like the family doctor sees each animal from the day it is born to the day it dies and even after. Compared to small animal or food animal veterinarians, there are relatively few zoo vets in North America - but the numbers and the challenges are growing constantly.


Where Do They Work?
Each zoo in North America must, by law, have a veterinarian. The biggest zoos have 4 or more; most have 1 or 2. Small zoos often contract with a local veterinarian who also sees private animals. Zoo veterinarians may also do research or become pathologists and determine the cause of death for zoo animals. Some teach new veterinarians in colleges. 









How To Become A Vet
Veterinary school is usually 4 years long and begins after a student has finished college. A budding vet must be a good student. Most study science, specifically zoology, but this is not necessary. Animal experience is also needed and can include farm work, pet shop employment, or working in a laboratory. Many students work for local private veterinarians. 









People Skills For The Animal Doc
In learning about animals, a veterinary student cannot forget people! Since 90% of a zoo veterinarian's time is spent communicating with other staff and the public, it is no job for those who "like animals, but hate people!" Good communication skills, knowledge of current events, and hard work are as important as excellent surgical skills.